In Pakistan, Punjabi is generally written using the Shahmukhī script, created from a modification of the Persian Nastaʿlīq script. Sri Lanka: Polgasowita: Sikuru Prakasakayo. Punjabi is Pakistan's most spoken language with more than 100 million speakers (2017 census). While indian punjabi speakers are only 28 million. The ablative occurs only in the singular, in free variation with oblique case plus ablative postposition, and the locative/instrumental is usually confined to set adverbial expressions. isdī lok giṇtī ikk karoṛ de neṛe ài. Moreover, many Indian and Pakistani Punjabi origin families are settled abroad. All these languages are called Prakrit (Sanskrit: प्राकृत, prākṛta) collectively. "An experimental investigation of tonogenesis in Punjabi". In Pakistan, no regional ethnic language has been granted official status at the national level, and as such Punjabi is not an official language at the national level, even though it is the most spoken language in Pakistan after Urdu, the national language of Pakistan. In addition to being a national language, Urdu is also a symbol of the Muslims as well as the lingua franca (or common language) of the country. The country’s population speaks more than 60 languages. [Harjit Singh] and Gleason, H.A. Punjabi language in Pakistan is written with the Shahmukhi alphabet which is very similar to the Urdu alphabet. In order to keep Punjabi language to its original impulses of form & expression, it was necessary to have it written down in its own script. The historical Punjab region, now divided between India and Pakistan, is defined physiographically by the Indus River and these five tributaries. [88] Despite Punjabi having far greater official recognition in India, where the Punjabi language is officially admitted in all necessary social functions, while in Pakistan it is used only in a few radio and TV programs, attitudes of the English-educated elite towards the language are ambivalent as they are in neighbouring Pakistan. It is additional official in Haryana and Delhi. SOME QUITE INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT THE Pakistani Punjabi LANGUAGE Punjabi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by about 130 million people mainly in West Punjab in Pakistan and in East Punjab in India. As Pakistan conducts its census after almost 20 years, residents of Punjab fear of losing out to Urdu. | Mother Language Day | Sujag Videos Sujag Videos is a multi-media digital platform based in Pakistan. Facts and figures show that Punjabi language is spoken as first language by 44% of Pakistanis. [40] The retroflex lateral is most commonly analysed as an approximant as opposed to a flap. Ranking at the 4th place, Punjabi as a language has its roots in the Indo-Pak subcontinent with scores of slangs variation. It is the language of two groups: the Sikhs of East Punjab in India (who use Sanskritised script), and the Punjabis of West Punjab in Pakistan (who use Persianised script). Punjabi has many dialects. It is the first language of about 130 million people, and is the 10th most spoken language in the world. Malwa is the southern and central part of present-day Indian Punjab. Also spoken as minority language in: Canada, United States, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand. [53] There is also a T-V distinction. The word Punjabi (sometimes spelled Panjabi) has been derived from the word Panj-āb, Persian for 'Five Waters', referring to the five major eastern tributaries of the Indus River. The well-established phoneme /ʃ/ may be realised allophonically as the voiceless retroflex fricative /ʂ/ in learned clusters with retroflexes. The Punjabi philistines cannot be pardoned for the contempt they have for their mother language that has a glorious literary tradition starting from the 11th century onward. [62], Historically, various local Brahmic scripts including Laṇḍā and its descendants were also in use.[62][63]. Urdu is not only the official language of Pakistan but also the national language of the country. University of the Punjab (2015), "B.A. Punjabi is written in two different scripts, called Gurmukhī and Shahmukhī. This was about 33 million in 2011. Punjabi is considered as an Indo-Aryan language. The other official language is English, whic… The Punjabi language has official status and is widely used in education and administration in Indian Punjab, whereas in Pakistani Punjab these roles are instead communicated by the Urdu language.